Benarrabá is located 37 kilometers from Ronda, among the creeks of the plant and the Infiernillo, in the middle valley. After about 622 meters in height and has a population of around 700. It offers a unique landscape shaped by forests of cork oaks, chestnut, pine and quejigo and the slope of the river falls Genal full of Madrona, heather, durillos, myrtle, ferns and so on. coupled with the beauty of olive crops, fruit trees, citrus and vegetables.
This town that still retains its aspect of the Muslim era is composed of convoluted streets, steep and angular to be situated on the slopes of Mt.
The village's name also dates from this time of the name Banu Rabbah which means children of Rabbah, the benimerines ancient tribe that occupied the valley of Genal. According to historians Arabic during the occupation was built a castle on top of Benarrabá who served as a lookout across the valley and which had an underground communication with the people of Casares and Gaucin. They also recount the story of a family of dyers who lived on the side of the river and made some dyes unmatched by emphasizing the color crimson, according to legend dyes derived from the virtues offered by the magical waters of Genal providing them with a special brilliance and beauty .
The architect of these dyes was Abdesalam ben Arrabat, a great alchemist who developed formulas surprising at the time. Their dyes supplied to Cordoba, Granada and Malaga. After the reconquest, in the hands of the people became Christians belong to the House of Medina Sidonia, the ninth Duke of Medina Sidonia, Gaspar Alonso Perez de Guzman, who in 1636 was presented with a large retinue.
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